crates/cli/git-ents/tests/layering.rs
layering.rshistorycomment on this file
| 1 | //! Mechanical check of the one-way crate layering documented in |
| 2 | //! `docs/abstractions.adoc`'s "Layering" section: substrate -> kernel -> |
| 3 | //! {forge, kiln} -> cli, with forge and kiln forbidden from depending on |
| 4 | //! each other. Extended with one more rule for `crates/verify/*` |
| 5 | //! (`verify/README.adoc`): that layer is a pure sink above everything |
| 6 | //! else — `ents-verify` may depend only on `ents-gate-rules`, and no |
| 7 | //! crate anywhere in the workspace may depend on `ents-verify`. |
| 8 | //! |
| 9 | //! The prose in `docs/abstractions.adoc` states the rule, but nothing |
| 10 | //! stops a future `Cargo.toml` edit from quietly violating it (a kernel |
| 11 | //! crate reaching for `ents-forge` behind a feature flag, say). This test |
| 12 | //! reads the real dependency graph via `cargo metadata`, assigns every |
| 13 | //! workspace member a layer from its manifest path, and asserts each |
| 14 | //! workspace-local dependency edge points from an equal-or-higher layer |
| 15 | //! down to a lower-or-equal one — catching the violation mechanically |
| 16 | //! instead of relying on review to notice. |
| 17 | #![allow(clippy::expect_used, reason = "integration test")] |
| 18 | #![allow( |
| 19 | clippy::panic, |
| 20 | reason = "this test's whole job is to panic loudly on an unexpected manifest shape or a layering violation" |
| 21 | )] |
| 22 | |
| 23 | use std::collections::BTreeMap; |
| 24 | |
| 25 | use cargo_metadata::camino::Utf8Path; |
| 26 | use cargo_metadata::{MetadataCommand, Package}; |
| 27 | |
| 28 | /// Layer rank for a workspace package, derived from the `crates/<layer>/*` |
| 29 | /// prefix of its manifest path: substrate (0) -> kernel (1) -> |
| 30 | /// forge/kiln (2) -> cli (3) -> verify (4). |
| 31 | /// |
| 32 | /// A dependency edge is only legal when the depending package's rank is |
| 33 | /// greater than or equal to the depended-on package's rank — e.g. the CLI |
| 34 | /// (3) may depend on `ents-forge` (2), but a kernel crate (1) may never |
| 35 | /// depend on a package crate (2). `verify` sits at the top rank alone, so |
| 36 | /// this general rule already forbids every other layer from depending on |
| 37 | /// it; [`ents_verify_depends_only_on_ents_gate_rules`] adds the sharper |
| 38 | /// rule that its own outgoing edges are restricted too. |
| 39 | fn layer_rank(package: &Package, workspace_root: &Utf8Path) -> u8 { |
| 40 | let relative = package |
| 41 | .manifest_path |
| 42 | .strip_prefix(workspace_root) |
| 43 | .unwrap_or_else(|_| { |
| 44 | panic!( |
| 45 | "{}'s manifest path {} is not under the workspace root {workspace_root}", |
| 46 | package.name, package.manifest_path |
| 47 | ) |
| 48 | }); |
| 49 | let mut components = relative.components(); |
| 50 | assert_eq!( |
| 51 | components.next().map(|c| c.as_str()), |
| 52 | Some("crates"), |
| 53 | "{}'s manifest path {relative} is not under crates/", |
| 54 | package.name |
| 55 | ); |
| 56 | match components.next().map(|c| c.as_str()) { |
| 57 | Some("substrate") => 0, |
| 58 | Some("kernel") => 1, |
| 59 | Some("forge") | Some("kiln") => 2, |
| 60 | Some("cli") => 3, |
| 61 | Some("verify") => 4, |
| 62 | other => panic!( |
| 63 | "{}'s manifest path {relative} has an unrecognized layer directory {other:?}", |
| 64 | package.name |
| 65 | ), |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | |
| 69 | /// Every workspace-local dependency edge points from a higher (or equal) |
| 70 | /// layer to a lower (or equal) one, and `ents-forge`/`ents-kiln` never |
| 71 | /// depend on each other. |
| 72 | /// |
| 73 | /// See `crates/kernel/ents-model` and the root `Cargo.toml` for the |
| 74 | /// self-verification this test is designed to catch: temporarily adding |
| 75 | /// `ents-forge` as a dependency of a kernel crate must fail this test. |
| 76 | #[test] |
| 77 | fn dependencies_never_point_upward() { |
| 78 | let metadata = MetadataCommand::new() |
| 79 | .manifest_path(concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/Cargo.toml")) |
| 80 | .no_deps() |
| 81 | .exec() |
| 82 | .expect("cargo metadata"); |
| 83 | |
| 84 | let workspace_packages = metadata.workspace_packages(); |
| 85 | |
| 86 | let ranks: BTreeMap<&str, u8> = workspace_packages |
| 87 | .iter() |
| 88 | .map(|package| { |
| 89 | ( |
| 90 | package.name.as_ref(), |
| 91 | layer_rank(package, &metadata.workspace_root), |
| 92 | ) |
| 93 | }) |
| 94 | .collect(); |
| 95 | |
| 96 | let mut forge_depends_on_kiln = false; |
| 97 | let mut kiln_depends_on_forge = false; |
| 98 | |
| 99 | for package in &workspace_packages { |
| 100 | let from_rank = *ranks |
| 101 | .get(package.name.as_ref()) |
| 102 | .expect("every workspace package has a rank"); |
| 103 | for dependency in &package.dependencies { |
| 104 | let Some(&to_rank) = ranks.get(dependency.name.as_str()) else { |
| 105 | continue; // external crate, not workspace-local |
| 106 | }; |
| 107 | assert!( |
| 108 | from_rank >= to_rank, |
| 109 | "layering violation: {} (layer {from_rank}) depends on {} (layer {to_rank}), \ |
| 110 | but dependencies must point from a higher layer down to an equal-or-lower one", |
| 111 | package.name, |
| 112 | dependency.name, |
| 113 | ); |
| 114 | |
| 115 | if package.name == "ents-forge" && dependency.name == "ents-kiln" { |
| 116 | forge_depends_on_kiln = true; |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | if package.name == "ents-kiln" && dependency.name == "ents-forge" { |
| 119 | kiln_depends_on_forge = true; |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | |
| 122 | if package.name == "ents-verify" { |
| 123 | assert_eq!( |
| 124 | dependency.name, "ents-gate-rules", |
| 125 | "ents-verify (the verify/ layer's sink crate) may depend on ents-gate-rules only, \ |
| 126 | but its manifest also names {}", |
| 127 | dependency.name |
| 128 | ); |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | assert!( |
| 134 | !forge_depends_on_kiln, |
| 135 | "ents-forge must not depend on ents-kiln: they are sibling package crates" |
| 136 | ); |
| 137 | assert!( |
| 138 | !kiln_depends_on_forge, |
| 139 | "ents-kiln must not depend on ents-forge: they are sibling package crates" |
| 140 | ); |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | |
| 143 | /// `ents-verify` is a pure sink: nothing in the workspace may depend on |
| 144 | /// it. The general rank rule in [`dependencies_never_point_upward`] |
| 145 | /// already forbids this (every other layer ranks below `verify`), but |
| 146 | /// this test states the sink property directly against the real |
| 147 | /// dependency graph, rather than relying on that rank arithmetic alone. |
| 148 | /// |
| 149 | /// See `crates/kernel/ents-model` and the root `Cargo.toml` for the |
| 150 | /// self-verification this test is designed to catch: temporarily adding |
| 151 | /// `ents-verify` as a dependency of any other crate must fail this test. |
| 152 | #[test] |
| 153 | fn nothing_depends_on_ents_verify() { |
| 154 | let metadata = MetadataCommand::new() |
| 155 | .manifest_path(concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/Cargo.toml")) |
| 156 | .no_deps() |
| 157 | .exec() |
| 158 | .expect("cargo metadata"); |
| 159 | |
| 160 | for package in metadata.workspace_packages() { |
| 161 | if package.name == "ents-verify" { |
| 162 | continue; |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | assert!( |
| 165 | package |
| 166 | .dependencies |
| 167 | .iter() |
| 168 | .all(|dependency| dependency.name != "ents-verify"), |
| 169 | "{} must not depend on ents-verify: verify/ is a sink layer nothing else may depend on", |
| 170 | package.name |
| 171 | ); |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | } |